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| see also About Signature Books, News Stories about Signature Books, and FAQs pages |
| News Item: May 2009 The Things You See and Hear at MHA |
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Some highlights from this year's Mormon History Association meetings in Springfield, Illinois. On Saturday, May 23, in a session devoted to polygamy, Don Bradley showed from newly discovered documents at LDS Church Archives that two of Joseph Smith's plural wives, Melissa Lott and Eliza Snow, believed Fanny Alger was among the founding prophet's wives. Eliza was living with the Smiths in Kirtland, Ohio, in 1835 when Emma kicked Fanny out of the house. Historians are divided on whether Fanny was a wife or mistress. The relationship began in 1833, ten years before the revelation on plural marriage. | |||||
| It is considered good luck to rub nose on Lincoln's bust outside his tomb near Springfield, as one MHA member demonstrates here. | ||||||
| In this same session, George Smith spoke on the popularity of John Milton's treatise on polygamy, which attained wide circulation in America in 1825, and Brian Hales advanced the hypothesis that Joseph Smith only had sex with his wives who were otherwise unencumbered, not with his polyandrous wives. In the q & a, Larry Foster suggested that "proxy husbands" would be a better term (used by Brigham Young) for arrangements based on sex, rather than "polyandrous wives"to which we might also suggest the term "Foster Husbands."
Another interesting session was sponsored by members of the Joseph Smith Papers staff whose expertise is in the law. One of the presenters, Jeffrey N. Walker, defended Joseph Smith's use of Habeas Corpus in disregarding arrest warrants issued by the state. Another presenter, Joseph I. Bentley, asserted that it was legal and right for the Nauvoo City Council to destroy the Nauvoo Expositorthat other cities had smashed presses deemed a nuisance, that the Bill of Rights did not apply to cities, and that this act prevented the inciting of a riot. (Not mentioned was the fact that when the city called up a posse to destroy the press, the citizens who began the looting and mahem went on to burn down the editors' houses; if the point had been to prevent a riot, it ironically produced one.) Whatever else might be said about this line of reasoning, it appears that the Joseph Smith Papers legal team is intent on defending Joseph Smith's every act, with the assumption that whatever he did was right. To see the content of the Nauvoo Expositor, click here. |
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| June 11-13, 2009: CESNUR Conference, Salt Lake City
Last year CESNUR, based in Torino, Italy, met in London, the year before that in Bordeaux. This year the Center for Studies on New Religions (CESNUR) is meeting in the City and County Building in downtown Salt Lake City. Scholars participating in the conference are coming from the Sorbonne, Queens University in Belfast, University of Milan, the London School of Economics, the Aletheia University in Taipei, Yale University, U.C. Berkeley, USC, BYU, and elsewhere; they will speak on Mormon polygamy, gay Catholics, self-immolation and the Falun Gong, postmodernism and Mormonism, Italian reactions to Big Love, frontier Mormon violence, literary sources of modern paganism, Scientology, Bah'ai, and other themes. See the program here. |
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| August 12-15, 2009: Salt Lake Sunstone Symposium
Zion's Sisterhood: Celebrating Mormon Women's Contributions to Church and Culture. Other sessions include reflections on contemporary moral and ethical issues and their intersection with Mormonism, studies of historical and contemporary events and figures, popular culture, and the arts. For more information visit, https://www.sunstonemagazine.com/symposium.html. |
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| September 24-27, 2009: Whitmer Historical Association
The John Whitmer Association is accepting submissions for its fall conference on "Race, Gender, Ethnicity, and the Restoration." The gathering will occur in the twenty-fifth anniversary year of women receiving the priesthood in the Community of Christ (RLDS) Church. See the call for papers at the association's website. The location for these meetings will be Independence, Missouri. Last year they were held in Voree, Wisconsin. The association describes itself as "an independent scholarly society composed of individuals of various religious faiths who share a lively interest in the history of the Restoration Movement." |
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| May 21-24, 2009: Mormon History Association Annual Conference
This year's MHA conference will be held in Springfield, Illinois, with a focus on "Mormonism and the Land of Lincoln: Intersections, Crosscurrents, and Dispersions." For a brief overview, see the MHA news release. Located in downtown Springfield, the Lincoln Hotel and Conference Center, where the event will take place, is a stone's throw from the Lincoln home and law office, the old state captital, old railroad depot, and Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum. For more information, visit the Mormon History Association website. The 32-page preliminary program is available for perusal online by clicking here: Springfield MHA Conference program. |
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| News Item: April 29, 2009 Modern Danites In The Mormon Hierarchy: Extensions of Power, D. Michael Quinn wrote about a recurring pattern of violence in Mormon history extending back to the Danites in Missouri ("Post-1844 Theocracy and a Culture of Violence"). So it may not be surprising that, although the LDS Church has officially condemned torture, the rank-and-file of the churcvh membership sided with the political extremists in the recent controversy. In doing so, they were in step with other "white evangelical Protestants," 62 percent of whom supported "the use of toture against suspected terrorists," according to a Pew Forum poll released today ("The Religious Dimensions of the Torture Debate). The highly placed LDS proponents of torture include Timothy E. Flannigan, former Deputy White House Counsel, whose hard line against "political terrorism" in the Winter 1998 issue of the BYU Clark Memorandum (Weimar on the Wasatch? Mormon Political Alienation and the Search for Power) is retrospectively interesting. Another Mormon involved in torture was Jay S. Bybee, former Assistant U.S. Attorney General. In 2003, Meridian magazine ("the place where Latter-day Saints gather") praised Bybee's emphasis in Old Testament law ("Jay S. Bybee Named to Ninth Circuit Court"). Bybee is now on the Ninth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in Las Vegas. Other conpirators in the secret torture of prisoners were CIA psychologists James Elmer Mitchell and John Bruce Jessen, who were known in SERE (Survival Evasion Resistance Escape) circles as the "Mormon mafia," according to Vanity Fair. A consistent voice of dissent has come from David R. Irvine, U.S. Army Brigadier General, retired. See his editorial today in the Salt Lake Tribune: LDS Lawyers, Psychyologists Had a Hand in Torture Policies. |
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| April 23, 2009: Author Event for new Parallel Doctrine and Covenants
It wasn't hard to decide where to hold an author reception for the Parallel Doctrine and Covenants since the book is introduced by Curt Bench, proprietor of Benchmark Books in Salt Lake City. He will speak briefly, answer questions, and sign books from 5:30 to 7:30, Thursday afternoon. For more information on the book, see The Parallel Doctrine and Covenants, now in stock but limited to 750 copies, as was its companion, The Parallel Book of Mormon, also prepared by Curt Bench. The latter sold quickly last fall and is out of print. Both volumes contain parallel columns comparing the earliest versions of the LDS scripture in question, showing changes over time: the 1830, 1837, and 1840 editions of the Book of Mormon and the 1832-33 Evening and the Morning Star, 1833 Book of Commandments, and 1835 Doctrine and Covenants. |
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| April 17-19, 2009: Restoration Studies Symposium
Co-sponsored by the Community of Christ Seminary, John Whitmer Historical Association, and Sunstone Foundation, this ecumenical event allows LDS, Community of Christ, and other scholars exchange ideas about their common tradition. The symposium will be held at the Independence, Missouri, campus of Graceland University (1401 W. Truman Road). The welcoming address is by Prophet/President Stephen M. Veazey of the Community of Christ. One presenter, Christopher J. Blythe, a Utah State University history student, will discuss the Ethiopic Apocalypse of Enoch (1st Book of Enoch), published in English in 1821 and revised in a so-called "inspired correction" by LDS member Charles B. Thompson in the late 1840s. George D. Smith will give some "Reflections on Nauvoo Polygamy," including a comment about the lag time involved in canonizing new scripture, resulting in the Latter-day Saints practicing polygamy when the Doctrine and Covenants forbade it and forbidding it when the D&C allowed it. For more information, please see the Whitmer Historical Association website. |
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| April 2-3, 2009: UVU Religious Studies Program conference
Utah Valley University will host its annual gathering to discuss topics relevant to Mormonism. This year's conference is entitled "Mormonism in the Public Mind: Perceptions of an Emerging World Faith." The keynote speaker is Michael Paulson, religion reporter for the Boston Globe, whose presentation is on "Meeting Mormonism on the Religion Beat." There will be a panel discussion on writing about religion featuring Lynn Arave of the Deseret News, Jennifer Dobner from the Associated Press, and Peggy Fletcher Stack of the Salt Lake Tribune. University scholars participating at the event include Brian Birch from UVU, Claudia and Richard Bushman from Claremont Graduate University, Terryl Givens from the University of Richmond, Kirk Jowers from the University of Utah, Boyd Peterson from UVU, David Scott from UVU, Daniel Stout from the University of Nevada, and Grant Underwood from Brigham Young University. It is hard to know if this is meant as a joke or if it represents Professor Givens's well-known right-wing tendencies, but he promises to inform his audience on "How to Spot a Heretic." |
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| News Item: March 24, 2009 FARMS Confirms Joseph Smith Had Sex with Eight Wives In an 86-page review of George D. Smith's new book, Nauvoo Polygamy, a reviewer for the FARMS Review at Brigham Young University confirmed that Joseph Smith had "conjugal relations" with eight wives in addition to Emma Smith and that, in addition to this, Joseph married Orson Hyde's wife, Marinda, while Orson was away on a Church mission to Palestine. This is not news to LDS historians, but it is probably news to people who do not read history; and coming from an organization (BYU's Neal A. Maxwell Institute for Religious Scholarship, formerly known as the Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies) that is known for its defensiveness about anything from the Mormon past that is slightly colorful or at all different from the norms of today's button-down Church environment, it is uncharacteristically frank. For more information about this concession by the reviewer and editors at the FARMS Review, read our news summary and response at "Joseph Smith Had 'Conjugal Relations.'" |
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| March 27-28, 2009: Sunstone West
In the heart of Silicon Valley, the Sunstone Foundation will hold a two-day symposium on Friday, March 27, at the Atherton Fine Art Gallery in Menlo Park and on Saturday, March 28, at the Hilton Garden Inn in Cupertino. Speakers include Signature Books authors Todd Compton, Maxine Hanks, George D. Smith, Robert Rees, Morris Thurston, and Margaret Young. The opening session features a Saturday's Warrior Sing Along. For more information, consult the Sunstone website: Sunstone Symposium West |
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| News Item: February 9, 2009 AP Story Tells of Nauvoo Polygamy Today an AP story appearing in newspapers across the country, including the Chicago Tribune, drew a connec- tion between FLDS leader Warren Jeffs and Mormon founder Joseph Smithat least in the polygamy department. Drawing from George D. Smith's new book, Nauvoo Polygamy, the story noted that of 196 Mormon polygamous |
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men who began taking plural wives in Nauvoo, Illinois, in the mid-nineteenth century, over 200 of their "celestial wives" were seventeen years old or younger. For instance, twelve-year-old Mary Ann Williams married John D. Lee when Lee was 43 years old. Warren Jeffs has married girls as young as twelve. Similarly, thirty-seven-year old Joseph Smith married two fourteen-year-olds in 1843.
"The denial of history in part drove George D. Smith's curiosity and the book," the article reads. "'I guess I was intrigued by the obvious forgetting,' said the author, whose research is largely based on documents and diaries held in the Mormon church archives. 'Here is some- thing that was so elemental to the organization of the Mormons and yet there is this obvious |
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"George Smith, author of the new book 'Nauvoo Polygamy,' poses for a portrait during a visit to New York, Wednesday, Feb. 4, 2009. (AP Photo/Bebeto Matthews)
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| lack of understanding. So the question is, why is the institution trying to forget?' he asked. 'They are really trying to rinse the color out of LDS history.'" For the full story, click here: New Book Chronicles Early Poly-gamy among Mormons. | |||||
| January 30-31, 2009: Sunstone DC Symposium
The opening event at the DC symposium will be a presentation by George D. Smith about his new book, Nauvoo Polygamy, including a reception in his honor at the home of Greg and Jalynn Prince in Potomac, Maryland. The next day papers will be read and critiqued at the Ballston Center, Marymount University, in Arlington, Virginia. The topics include Mormon art, contemporary politics, and current directions in Mormon history. For more information, click here: Sunstone DC Symposium |
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| News Item: January 22, 2009 McLellin Discovery Alleged Today the Deseret News reported that documents collector Brent F. Ashworth has found a new William McLellin "journal." Ashworth declined to say where he had obtained the document (it is actually a notebook, not a diary), thereby recalling somewhat the days of cloak-and-dagger deals conducted in secret. Equally interesting is Ashworth's assertion of how McLellin in this new document attested his belief in the Book of Mormonwhich has never been in question, based on the previously available historical evidencewhile ignoring the real significance of McLellin's authenticated writings. For instance, Ashworth appears to be unaware of the context of one incident he cites from the new document. The date is July 1833 and McLellin has asked Oliver Cowdery and David Whitmer about their vision of an angel, which they confirm. This incident is also mentioned in McLellin's other writings. But McLellin says elsewhere that in July 1833 no Mormon had yet heard of the First Vision, priesthood restoration, or the angel Moroni--as is also confirmed in John W. Welch's Opening the Heavens: Accounts of Divine Manifestations, 1820-1844 (the texts of the documents themselves, not the apologetic commentary). All this was laid out explicitly in The William E. McLellin Papers, 1854-1880. Meanwhile, it will be interesting to see if the document is real and what further interpretation will be given to it. |
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| News Item: January 2, 2009 More Books Online Signature Books has decided that over the course of 2009, we will nearly triple the number of books we offer online (see our Signature Books Library) from twenty-three to sixty. Watch our forthcoming books page to monitor our progress. So far in January, we have already added Letters from Exile: The Correspondence of Martha Hughes and Angus M. Cannon, 1886-1888 and Strangers in Paradox: Explorations in Mormon Theology, with two more titles nearly ready to add: Faithful History: Essays on Writing Mormon History and On the Potter's Wheel: The Diaries of Heber C. Kimball . This will be an important year in terms of the availability of many of our previously published works for research purposes, whether for college students writing class papers or professors working article for publications. There is no cost for this service; it is available free of charge to any and all. We hope you enjoy the convenience. |
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| News Item: December 14, 2008 Jack Harrell Story and Interview The most recent issue of Irreantum features a story by Signature Books author Jack Harrell; the online discussion board at Red Brick Store has interesting comments from readers. Irreantum editor Angela Hallstrom calls Harrell's story, "Calling and Election," "insightful and strange and beautiful and complex and challengingand utterly Mormon. Not only does the piece exemplify good writing (lovely prose, striking imagery, strong storytelling), but it is an artistic and imaginative rendering of a doctrine particular to our people. It's also a piece that is likely to stir up a variety of interpretations and opinions." Your can read the article online at: Calling and Election by Jack Harrell. |
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| News Item: December 13, 2008 Another Bergera Editorial in Salt Lake Tribune In the Salt Lake Tribune on Saturday, Signature acquisitions editor and Smith-Pettit (our parent company) director Gary Bergera chronicled the publication history of Joseph Smith's journals. He mentioned Michael Marquardt's 1979 booklets covering the period from 1832-39, Dean Jesse's 1984 volume covering the years 1832-36, and Scott Faulring's 1987 publication of the complete journals, 1832-44, as well as the newest compilation (a work in progress) from the Church Historian's Press. For more, see Publication of Joseph Smith Papers a Turning Point. |
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| December 10, 2008: George Smith at Benchmark Books
George D. Smith, author of Nauvoo Polygamy, will speak at Benchmark Books on Wednesday at 5:30 p.m. Benchmark is located at 3269 S. Main Street, Suite 250, in Salt Lake City. Curt Bench will introduce the speaker and facilitate questions and answers, and Pat Bench will be there with her famous petits fours, which make any conversation a pleasure. See you there! For the news release on this title, please click here: Sex in the City of God. For the Salt Lake Tribune article on the book, please click here: Author Weaves Together Public and Private Lives of LDS Church Founder |
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| News Item: November 26, 2008 Nauvoo Polygamy Book Available Our printer has just delivered George D. Smith's new book, Nauvoo Polygamy, which is now available for purchase through out online shopping cart. Area bookstores will have the title the first week of December and nationally the following week. |
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In his book, George Smith carefully traces the beginnings of polygamy among some 900 of Joseph Smith's closest followers (196 men and 717 women), all of which took place in the 1840s city of Nauvoo, Illinois. A 65-page chart at the end of the book lists each individual's vital statistics, including marriages. Alone worth the price of the book, the chart just scratches the surface of what else this volume contains. Nauvoo Polygamy is a hightly engaging and thoughtful narrative that draws from original sources; discusses the strengths and weaknesses of primary source documents; examines the characteristics of Mormon polygamy including mother-daughter brides, sister-sister brides, brides with current husbands, and adult-adolescent relationships; and produces the results of extensive research from the annals of history regarding other parallel polygamous innovations. |
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| This is a fresh look at a very old topic. It is full of surprises and hard to put down, although also hyper-rational and clear. It should put to rest any remaining question anyone in the world might still have about whether Joseph Smith was a polygamist (he waswith thirty-eight wives) or if polygamy began with his successor Brigham Young (it did not; it had nearly 1,000 practitioners before the Saints left Nauvoo for the West). It also demonstrates that the current fundamentalist Mormons are not far removed in assumed excesses from what was considered normative in the early days of the LDS Church. |
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| News Item: November 21, 2008 Summary of Mountain Meadows Scholarship In an op-ed piece in the Salt Lake Tribune on Friday, Signature Books acquisitions editor Gary Bergera summarized the current state of scholarship on the 1857 Mountain Meadows Massacre. For instance, Bergera wrote: |
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| The winter 2005 issue of the Utah Historical Quarterly included "Pursue, Retake, and Punish," Ardis E. Parshall's eye-opening account of an ambush in Santa Clara, Utah, in 1857. Parshall's discussion, detailing Brigham Young's involvement in the deadly assault on a small group of outsiders making their way through the Utah Territory only months before Mountain Meadows, is as insightful as it is illuminating. | ||||||
| For the rest of the summary on the massacre, click here. | ||||||
| News Item: November 17, 2008 "Mormon Musical" Planned for Broadway The authors of the animated comedy South Park are beginning auditions for a 2009 Broadway show they are tentatively calling Mormon Musical. The lead role has already been given to Cheyenne Jackson, an award-winning actor who has appeared in All Shook Up and Xanadu and off-Broadway in Altar Boyz and Damn Yankees, as well as in the motion picture United 93. In addition, he has also been honored as a gay actor by Out 100 Awards. "I play the main missionary, Elder something," Cheyenne said, adding that the play is "hilariousvery acerbic and biting … but in the end it comes around and has something great to say." The show is being co-written by Avenue Q writers Jeff Marx and Robert Lopez. For more information, see Broadway World. |
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| September 25-28, 2008: John Whitmer Historical Association
The theme for this year's conference is "1844-1859: A Time of Transition" and will be held in Voree (Burlington), Wisconsin. The years 1844-1859 were a period of turmoil, division, transition, change, and renewal for the Latter-day Saint movement. Still mourning the death of their prophet, Latter-day Saints were divided over the claims of his competing successors. In many cases families split apart, as one brother followed Sidney Rigdon eastward, and another followed Brigham Young westward. During this period, James J. Strang quickly emerged as the movement’s most successful leader after Brigham Young. Strang organized the headquarters of his church outside the town of Burlington in Wisconsin Territory, founding a new stake called "Voree." This will be the site of our 2008 conference as we attempt to shine the spotlight on that important period in the movement’s history. Signature will have a book table again this year. Some of you know our marketing director Tom, who will be available for a bit of friendly banter and possibly swapping a little gossip about the Mormon book world. Page is tagging along with Tom this year so make sure you swing by and say hello, grab one of our giveaways and have a look at an advance reading copy of Nauvoo Polygamy. For more information on the confrence call: 734-995-8744 |
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| August 6-9, 2008: Sunstone Symposium
The syposium and pre-symposium workshops will once again be held at the Salt Lake City Sheraton (150 West 500 North). The theme this year is "The Spirituality of the Rising Generation." One session will consist of a dialogue between two bloggers, one Dutch and LDS, the other American and RLDS. They will discuss women, nationality, gays, and social justice (in Dutch and English). Other sessions will examine the FLDS situation in Texas, the FARMS/FAIR apologetical phenomenon, boredom and its remedies, the environment, and a host of other contemporary issues with Mormon twists: Mormon humor, Mormon sex, Mormon apostasy, and even Mormon nudists. Mormons, Mormons, youth, and Mormons, to paraphrase a Monte Python sketch. (Or should we say Mormons, Mormons everywhere and not a wife to wed?) The angle in the session featuring "apostacy" is the question, to be addressed by former Mormon mothers, of whether to raise their children as Latter-day Saints. The Smith-Pettit Lecture will kick off the symposium with Wade Clark Roof, the J. F. Rowney Professor of Religion and Society and director of the Walter H. Capps Center for the Study of Ethics, Religion and Public Life at University of California, Santa Barbara. Dr. Roof will speak on "Generations and Religion: Subtle Changes and Unresolved Challenges." He is the author of Bridging Divided Worlds: Generational Cultures in Congregations and Spiritual Marketplace: Baby Boomers and the Remaking of American Religion. The symposium will close with a banquet on Saturday night in honor of Levi S. Peterson, Emeritus Professor of English, Weber State University, and author of The Backslider. He has titled his address, "An Old Liberal Mormon Takes Stock." For more information, contact Sunstone at 801-355-5926. |
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Fair-weather Friends at FARMS and FAIR
(The Gloves Come Off) Traditionally, LDS faithful have assumed that all or most Native Americans are descendants of Lehi and Mulek. In recent years, DNA studies have shown this to be untrue. Now apologetic groups are taking sides. To keep score, keep in mind that on one side of the debate are BYU's Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies (FARMS) and its off-campus affiliate, the Foundation for Apologetic Information and Research (FAIR). These groups have the backing of the LDS public relations department. On the other side of the ring are Rod Meldrum and his traveling show called DNA Evidence for Book of Mormon Geography, along with its associated website and DVD. Meldrum has the backing of so-called diffusionists such as Wayne May, publisher of the magazine, Ancient American: Archaeology of the Americas before Columbus. He also has the support of at least one emeritus General Authority, Hartman Rector Jr., who accompanies Meldrum around the country to stage symposia on the topic, as well as of Mormon bishops who send mass e-mails to their congregations trumpeting Meldrum’s claims. It's the biggest thing since My Turn on Earth. This week, Allen Wyatt from FAIR ridiculed Meldrum in a formal statement. Among other things, Wyatt said:
Wyatt continued with these objections, given as bullet points:
Meldrum responded by accusing FAIR of dealing in “lies, conjecture and innuendo” and that Lou Midgley, associate editor of the FARMS Review, made harassing phone calls. Meldrum says he has written a sixteen page response to FAIR to be available at some future date. Stay tuned. Meanwhile, Orson Scott Card has joined the fray with his own screed to end all screeds on the topic, writing in the Deseret News that the idea that most Native Americans are descended from Lehi is an idea cooked up by anti-Mormons and that DNA evidence is irrelevant: "Why would any educated person expect that these methods would reveal even a hint of a group of only a few dozen culturally elite people who arrived in America 2,600 years ago and probably almost immediately intermarried with the local population?" He says that "scientists and students of science will hardly be taken in by such a claim. But many naive people who lack the knowledge or experience to recognize a pseudo-science scam when they see one may well face a completely needless crisis of faith. "Card is most worried about "young Mormons who are … most susceptible to such fakery, not because they 'lack faith,' but because they are hungry for truth, and are likely to take 'facts' over testimonies. So," he continues, "let me explain why perfectly good and useful sciencewhich the tracing of DNA in large populations certainly isturns into junk science when those who are commited to unbelief find a spin that serves their purpose." And that, brothers and sisters, would be the last word on the topic, at least in the mind of the science fiction writer Scott Card. |
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